Wednesday, May 20, 2020
How Do You Say It in Spanish
If youve learned Spanish for more than a few weeks, you probably know that à ©l typically means he (or sometimes him) and ella means she. But did you also know that both of these words are sometimes used to say it? Other words such as lo, la and ello are also used at times to mean it. But more often than not, as explained in our lesson about it, no word is used at all.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Becoming The Gospel Michael Gorman - 1422 Words
In his new book Becoming the Gospel Michael Gorman provides an interesting look at the life and letters of the apostle Paul. Gorman wants his readers to consider that more than knowing the gospel and its power to save, Paul want his recipients of his letters to live out the gospel in their lives. Thus Gormanââ¬â¢s central argument in this book is that ââ¬Å"Paul wanted the communities he addressedâ⬠¦to become the gospel, and in so doing to participate in the very life and mission of Godâ⬠(Gorman 2). Gorman explores this idea by taking the reader through a look at the letters of Paul using a ââ¬Å"missio Deiâ⬠lens, to provide a new view of what Paul is teaching to these early Christian communities. Gorman begins by developing the central idea of the ââ¬Å"mission dieâ⬠in the Pauline letters by having us consider what it would do to our understanding to consider the mission of God in what Paul wrote in those letters. In this chapter he defines for the re st of the book what he means by ââ¬Å"mission Dei.â⬠Gorman sums up Paulââ¬â¢s understanding as, ââ¬Å"God is on a mission to to liberate humanityâ⬠¦from the powers of sin and deathâ⬠(Gorman 24). In the rest of chapter one Gorman develops this by looking at Paul, salvation and our participation in Godââ¬â¢s mission. Next Gorman invites us to read Paul missionally, by introduction the ââ¬Å"Missional Hermeneuticâ⬠(Gorman 50). This hermeneutic is, ââ¬Å"reading the biblical text as witness to Godââ¬â¢s purposes in the world and as an invitation to participate inâ⬠¦divine
Monop Essay Example For Students
Monop Essay Legal Studies Essay Joey Agerholm Exclusion clauses determine the liability of something that might go wrong within a contract. They are used by sellers as an attempt to avoid or limit their liability. The seller has the advantage over the buyer who must agree to the clauses to purchase the product/service. Because of the buyers disadvantage the court takes such cases, involving exclusion clauses, very seriously, and the content of the clauses are carefully interpreted. With the current Trade Practises Act and the Fair Trading Act the standard form of business contract is adequate and effective in protecting the buyer. The Trade Practise Act is the most effective legislation for the protection of the consumer. It implies to the following situations:- A promise by the seller that the buyer will become the owner If a car dealer breaks a promise or part of a contract, for example that he has the right to sell a car, and the car is stolen then although the buyer will have to give the car back he/she will get her money back. A promise by the seller that goods will fit the description supplied by the seller In this case the buyer is protected if the seller makes a promise, which is a condition of the contract, describing the product, and when the buyer receives the product, it does not match the description. A promise where the seller is made aware of the purpose for which the goods are required, that the goods will be reasonably fit for that purpose This condition is implied when the buyer makes the purpose of the goods needed known to the seller, and the buyer then relies on the sellers judgement in providing the correct product. For example it would not be reasonable if you made the seller aware that you wished to purchase something suitable for mowing the average suburban backyard and you were sold a tractor. A Promise that goods are of merchantable quality According to this act a good is considered to be merchantable if they are suitable for the prospect for which other similar goods are sold, in volving the description applied to them, the price and any other relevant information. This act does however does not protect the consumer if he/she has examined the product and missed any defects that should have been seen or if the seller made him/her aware of the defect prior to the purchase of the product. A promise that goods purchased on the basis of a sample will match the sample Here the consumer is protected if he/she purchase, for example paint, on the basis that it matches the sample shown in a sample booklet. These terms do provide adequate protection if the buyer is effected in such circumstances. There are a number of sellers who attempt to deceive the buyer through conditions of contracts however most standard form contracts contain reasonable exclusion clauses, meaning acts such as the Trade Practises Act are not necessary to resolve problems. For example the conditions of the attached RACQ advertising contract. Each condition is fair and to be expected. For example condition 8, which states that the advertiser may at any time cancel or alter an advertisement so long as the publisher is notified in writing prior to the deadline date. It is common sense that the publisher would need to be informed of any changes before the deadline so the buyer, in this case the advertiser, is not being hardly done by. It may be said that the buyer is effected by the condition when it states that the change must be in written form. It could be argued that if a decision is made within hours of the deadline it is unreasonable to expect the alteration in written form. However with current technology a letter can be faxed and received within seconds. The Fair Trading Act along with the Trade Practises Act has been introduced to ensure that the consumer in particular is protected. .ud77df06c6e28971e64f3d17e9246d422 , .ud77df06c6e28971e64f3d17e9246d422 .postImageUrl , .ud77df06c6e28971e64f3d17e9246d422 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud77df06c6e28971e64f3d17e9246d422 , .ud77df06c6e28971e64f3d17e9246d422:hover , .ud77df06c6e28971e64f3d17e9246d422:visited , .ud77df06c6e28971e64f3d17e9246d422:active { border:0!important; } .ud77df06c6e28971e64f3d17e9246d422 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud77df06c6e28971e64f3d17e9246d422 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud77df06c6e28971e64f3d17e9246d422:active , .ud77df06c6e28971e64f3d17e9246d422:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud77df06c6e28971e64f3d17e9246d422 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud77df06c6e28971e64f3d17e9246d422 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud77df06c6e28971e64f3d17e9246d422 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud77df06c6e28971e64f3d17e9246d422 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud77df06c6e28971e64f3d17e9246d422:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud77df06c6e28971e64f3d17e9246d422 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud77df06c6e28971e64f3d17e9246d422 .ud77df06c6e28971e64f3d17e9246d422-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud77df06c6e28971e64f3d17e9246d422:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Titanic Essay Thesis For example Section 53 of the Fair Trading Act which states A person to whom unsolicited goods are supplied by another person in trade or commerce is not liable to make any
Thursday, April 23, 2020
Liberal Perspective On BritainS Trade Policies Essays -
Liberal Perspective On Britain'S Trade Policies Ideologies can play a significant role when it comes to politics. Once politicians strongly believe in something, it is hard for them to realize that their conducts might be destructive. Political ideologies committed Great Britain to free trade in the late nineteenth century. During seventeenth and eighteenth century, Great Britain pursued protectionism. However, in the first half of nineteenth century, as a result of its establishment as industrial hegemon in Europe, Britain began to adopt free trade policies (?Protectonism,? Britannica). ?Liberal economists emphasize the importance of the free market and call for only a limited government role in economic activities?(Cohn 81). They argue that ?freely operating markets based on a division of labor serve to maximize efficiency and prosperity and that such productive gains are likely to be positive-sum in nature? (Cohn 84). That means that all countries participating in free trade benefit from it. The gains of the states engaging in free trade are greater than its loses. Adoption of free trade policies was inspired by Liberal writings of Adam Smith, classic liberal, who believed in free trade. Adam Smith was attacking protectionist policies and pushing forward liberalization of trade. Eventually, the repeal of Corn Laws in 1846 symbolized final installment of the free trade philosophy in Britain (Rubinstein 19). According to Charles P. Kindleberger, Britain's trade policies in the nineteenth century were characterized by a ?strong, widely-shared conviction that the teachings of contemporary orthodox economists, including Free Traders, were scientifically exact, universally applicable and demanded assent? (Frieden and Lake 81). Therefore, the major reason for Britain's commitment to free trade was a great influence of ideologies of liberal economic theories. Despite the fact that in the period between 1870 and 1900 most countries adopted protectionist commercial policy, Great Britain maintained free trade to its disadvantage. In order to understand wh y Britain followed such path, it is important to analyze history, political and economic environment of Britain in the nineteenth century. During the nineteenth century the Corn Laws of 1828 governed the tariff on corn (wheat). Corn Laws protected agricultural producers. Under this provision, in cases where the price of wheat rose above 73 shillings per quarter, it was admitted virtually free. If, on the other hand, the domestic price fell to 54 shillings or less, it would carry tariff of 20 shillings per quarter. Britain also had a sliding scale of duties, which was changing in accordance with the price of wheat in Britain. Liberal writings of Adam Smith attacked this policy in the beginning of the nineteenth century, fighting instead for the free trade. He opposed the barriers imposed against the free exchange of commodities. He claimed that free trade should not be a unilateral policy. Free trade should be conducted in a way that does not infringe national security or social stability. Therefore, he accepted very little intervention by government in order to protect national security and shield society from unfair ta riffs of foreign states (84-85). The support of free trade was further strengthened by David Ricardo in his Principles of Political Economy and Taxation. He demonstrated how trading countries could all gain from free trade because of comparative advantage. The example involved trade of wine and cloth between Britain and Portugal. Both countries produce same two goods, wine and cloth. Labor costs are the only production coasts. In Britain it takes one laborer in three days to produce one bottle of wine and one laborer in seven days to produce one bolt of cloth. Portugal requires one laborer in one day to manufacture one bottle of wine and one laborer in five days to manufacture one bolt of cloth. The Portugal, with its climate, was much better able to produce good wines than was Britain. Conversely, Britain had ideal conditions for raising sheep and getting wool for clothing. Thus, Britain was more efficient in manufacturing cloth than Portugal and Portugal was more efficient in producing wine than Britain. The autho r explains that: The ratio of the production coast for the two goods is different in the two countries. In England, a bottle of wine will exchange for 3/7 of a bolt of cloth because the labor content of the wine is 3/7 than for
Tuesday, March 17, 2020
poli 357 term paper
poli 357 term paper poli 357 term paper Critique of Canadaââ¬â¢s Bill C-31 The Protecting Canadaââ¬â¢s Immigration System Act NAme ID: XXXX POLI 357 November 21st, 2014 Introduction The Protecting Canadaââ¬â¢s Immigration System Act also known as Bill C-31, is an act to amend the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act, the Balanced Refugee Reform Act, the Marine Transportation Security Act and the Department of Citizenship and Immigration Act. This Bill was introduced to parliament on February 16th, 2012. The government, led by Progressive Conservative, Stephen Harper was in a majority and therefore assured the Billââ¬â¢s success. This Bill was enacted to help combat ââ¬ËBogusââ¬â¢ refugees gaining refugee status in Canada. (Bill C-31, 2012) Sponsored by the Minister of Citizenship and Immigration at the time, Jason Kenney, this Bill would create substantial changes to the way in which refugees access the country. This Bill would allow only the Minister of Citizenship and Immigration to have the power to decide which countries are considered ââ¬Ësafeââ¬â¢ when deciding oneââ¬â¢s refugee status in Canada. ââ¬ËSafeââ¬â¢ cou ntries are described in the Bill as having a high refugee status rejection rate. This assumes that since the majority of the claims are rejected, then the claims must be unworthy of seeking refuge in Canada and therefore their current country is deemed as a safe place for all of its citizens. (Bill C-31, 2012) Rejected claimants, are assumed to be ââ¬ËBogusââ¬â¢ refugees; for this paper I will be using the ââ¬Å"Romaniâ⬠of the Czech Republic as a case study. (Diop, 2014, 67-80) (Levine-Rasky, Beaudoin and St Clair, 2013, 67-93) This Bill would also make it mandatory that claimants from safe countries must wait a year before applying for compassionate or humanitarian considerations to become a permanent resident. (Bill C-31, 2012) This also makes clear that refugees in this circumstance may also be deported within that year at any time. The Bill also makes restraints on healthcare to refugees, creating stronger divisions between ââ¬Å"usâ⬠and ââ¬Å"themâ⬠. (Omeziri and Gore 2014, 44-53) Additionally the Bill emphasizes accelerating the process by altering the 60-day time frame to 30-45 days for the cases of refugees from ââ¬Å"safeâ⬠or ââ¬Å"designated countries of originâ⬠(DCO). (Bill C-31, 2012) Lastly, this Bill would include mandatory biometrics for people applying for visas. (Bill C-31, 2012) In this paper I will argue that less power should be given to the Minister and that the stringent guidelines imposed on refugees have negatively affected both the ââ¬Å"legitimateâ⬠and the ââ¬Å"Bogusâ⬠refugees. Safe Countries With this Bill, there have been two new categories created. Non-Designated Countries of Origin (Non-DCO), and Designated Countries of Origin (DCO). These designations were created to define ââ¬Å"acceptable refugeeâ⬠status. (Olson, et al., 2014, 7) The Bill argues that the reasoning for this is to deter abuse of the refugee system. The ââ¬ËSafeââ¬â¢ countries include countries that are not seen as typically producing refugees. (Diop, 2014, 73) The speeding up of the system rejects claims faster by using stricter guidelines for a proper refugee. A claimant from a DCO country is viewed as being ââ¬Ëcapableââ¬â¢, rather than being ââ¬Ëvulnerableââ¬â¢ and in this case is given the title ââ¬ËBogus Refugeeââ¬â¢. (Olson, et al. ,2014, 4) The issue with these designations is that they have successfully and stereotypically lumped thousands of people into two categories. By doing this they have left it up to the system to decide whether or not they are ââ¬Ëre alââ¬â¢ refugees and have a greater chance of overlooking an individualââ¬â¢s specific case. This means that if an individual were to claim refugee status and their country is considered ââ¬Ësafeââ¬â¢, their reasoning for seeking refuge is biased from the beginning and is more likely to be denied. Of course the claimants are still able to apply for a compassionate or humanitarian consideration; however, they are forced to wait a full year to make their claim. This is especially
Saturday, February 29, 2020
Ambassador Lange Essays - HIVAIDS, Presidency Of George W. Bush
Ambassador Lange Ambassador John Lange: Career in Global Health Diplomacy The simultaneous growth of Ambassador John Langes career as a global health diplomat and global health itself exemplifies the importance of the field as a prioritize matter on the global agenda. The diverse array of professional accomplishments Ambassador Lange achieved throughout his career demonstrates the interdisciplinary nature of global health and the many ways to be a strong actor in the field. Ambassador Lange strongly emphasized the heightened need to bring forth international health concerns as detrimental to global prosperity with potential to impact national security and leading to socio-economic crises. Mr. Lange started off his professional career with the intent of practicing law, but quickly found himself immersed in the international affairs realm. During that time, he built his highly esteemed credentials by working in the State Department Bureaus of African Affairs, Western Hemisphere affairs as well as several American embassies located in Togo, France and Mexico. Later on in his career, Ambassador Lange served as Deputy Chief of Mission at the U.S. Embassy in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, and as Chargee Daffaires during which he had to deal with the terrorist bombing of the Embassy and the consequences in the aftermath. It was not until Mr. Lange became U.S. ambassador to the Republic of Botswana that his strong dedication to the field of global health and career as a global health diplomat commenced. As the people of Botswana were experiencing up to thirty eight percent HIV infectious rates, Ambassador Lange felt the imminent need to address this devastating phenomenon not only as a health issue but a security threat as well. This AIDS epidemic was seen as a forthcoming security threat in the sense that it would have destabilizing effects not only mortality rates, but on the capacity and capability of the workforce ultimately fostering a severe socio-economic crisis. In addition to the collaboration between Ambassador Lange and the Botswana governments strong efforts to alleviate the situation, The U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations organized the first UN Security Council meeting on the impact of AIDS on peace and security in Africa. This historic event not only reinforced the strong correlation between AIDS, security, and stability but it also elevated the issue on the international agenda. Many other U.S.-based entities such as the Harvard AIDS foundation and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, among others, played a crucial role in helping Botswana deal with this devastating health crisis. Fully invested in the field, Ambassador Lange then took on a position in the State Department where he helped the U.S global AIDS coordinator implement the new PEPFAR office. PEPFAR, a historic commitment to combating a single disease, experienced a few setbacks but ultimately was still acknowledged as a unique opportunity to make an immense difference in an emergency situation. Through PEPFARs efforts, as well as the work of other organizations, the concern regarding security threats in many countries has immensely diminished. Ambassador Lange finished off his career as a Foreign Service Officer by working on the threat of pandemic influenza. During that time, he realized that not only could pandemic influenza have serious consequences on national security and the entire fabric of American society, but that it was an issue that needed to be addressed at the global level requiring the involvement of other governments. Ambassador Lange strongly emphasized that, though international partnerships, certain goals imperatively needed to be achieved. These goals being: the elevation of avian and pandemic influenza on national agendas, the need to coordinate efforts among donors and affected nations, to mobilize and leverage resources globally, increase transparency in disease reporting and surveillance, and lastly to build capacity for the long term. Withholding certain viruses would not only threaten the field of global heath but would also present inconsistencies with the spirit underlying the provisions of inte rnational health values. After his retirement from the Foreign Service Department, Ambassador Lange took on a position working for the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation where he devotes his time engaging in high-level outreach among the International Development community. While working for the Gates Foundation, Ambassador Lange is able to focus on a vertical approach to Global Health which entails intervention strategy, monitoring
Thursday, February 13, 2020
Should drinking age be lowered to 18 like in Europe Essay
Should drinking age be lowered to 18 like in Europe - Essay Example Those speaking against reducing the drinking age support drinking in exceptional cases, such as drinking in home environment, drinking under adult guidance, for medical needs, and other similar reasons. Those who favor reducing the age bar to 18 years, the minimum legal drinking age (MLDA) from 21, counter that it has not helped teen drinking. On the contrary, it has encouraged binge drinking in private and risky surroundings, causing health and life-threatening conduct by youngsters (Procon.org 1). Just because the European drinking age is 18 years, Americans should also follow them is not a logical argument in itself. Relatively to the European countriesââ¬â¢ teenagersââ¬â¢ drinking pattern, the American teenagersââ¬â¢ rate of drinking is lower. The American teenagersââ¬â¢ rate of consuming alcohol or binge drinking is similar or lesser than their European counterparts. Negative effects of increased rate of alcohol intake and binge drinking have been reported in less than 13 years old teenagers as well, which leads to the logical factor of not reducing the age bar from 21 to 18 years (Procon.org 1). Another logical argument against reducing the drinking age bar is that MLDA 21 assists teenagers to control binge drinking. Binge drinking habit is at the highest among 21- to 25-year-olds at 45.9%. Comparing this rate with that of the 12-13, 14-15, 16-17, and 18-20 age-groups, their binge drinking rates are 1.5%, 7.8%, 19.4%, and 35.7% respectively, which are relatively very lower. Considering the legal aspect, the MLDA 21 laws help in downsizing the number of drinkers below the legal drinking age. It has been observed that since 1984 when maximum numbers of MLDA 21laws were promulgated, the percentage of below-age alcohol consumption has reduced. Research has also pointed that when the alcohol consumption age is 21; those below this age consume less alcohol, and make it a habit to consume less alcohol across their
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)